December 28, 2025 (1y ago)
Aritayaki porcelain, originating from Arita town in Saga Prefecture, Japan, marks the birthplace of Japan's first porcelain production over 400 years ago.
Korean potter Ri Sanpei discovered kaolin clay at Mount Izumiyama in the early 17th century, enabling the first firing of porcelain in Japan under the Saga clan's support. This innovation transformed Arita into a thriving pottery hub, exporting wares known as Imari-yaki via nearby ports during the Edo period. The town's historic district, designated an Important Preservation District in 1991, preserves this legacy.
Artisans crush kaolin rocks into fine powder, mix with water, filter impurities, and press into clay for shaping Aritayaki pieces. Known for translucent white bodies, pieces feature underglaze blue and colorful overglaze designs, often depicting nature or patterns. Despite depleted local kaolin sources, production continues using high-quality alternatives while upholding centuries-old techniques.
Aritayaki excels in tableware and decorative arts, prized for durability, elegance, and intricate hand-painted motifs. Also called Hizen-yaki or Imari ware, it blends tradition with modern innovation, attracting collectors worldwide. Saga Prefecture's Arita remains a prime destination for experiencing kiln tours and porcelain parks.