Kintsugi: Japanese Art of Beautiful Repair

August 25, 2025 (1y ago)

Kintsugi, the ancient Japanese craft of repairing broken pottery with lacquer dusted or mixed with powdered gold, silver, or platinum, is much more than just a method of fixing objects. It is a philosophy that embraces imperfection and highlights the beauty in flaws and damage. In this quick guide, we’ll explore what Kintsugi is, its history, significance, and how this traditional craft continues to inspire the world today.

What Is Kintsugi?

Kintsugi (金継ぎ), which translates to “golden joinery,” is a Japanese technique that mends broken ceramics using lacquer infused with precious metals like gold or silver. Instead of hiding the cracks, Kintsugi accentuates them, turning broken pieces into uniquely beautiful works of art. This art form celebrates the history of an object and teaches the philosophy of finding beauty in imperfection.

A Brief History of Kintsugi

The origins of Kintsugi date back to the 15th century during Japan’s Muromachi period. Legend says it began when Ashikaga Yoshimasa, a shogun, sent a damaged Chinese tea bowl back to China for repairs. When it returned with unsightly metal staples, Japanese craftsmen developed Kintsugi, a more aesthetically pleasing repair method. Since then, Kintsugi has become closely associated with the Japanese tea ceremony and the wabi-sabi aesthetic, which values transience and imperfection.

The Philosophy Behind Kintsugi

Kintsugi embodies the Japanese philosophy of wabi-sabi, appreciating beauty in imperfection, impermanence, and incompleteness. It teaches us to accept our flaws and cracks, seeing our own histories and scars as part of our beauty rather than something to hide or discard.

This practice also symbolizes resilience and transformation, showing that breakage and repair are part of an object’s—or a person’s—story, making it stronger and more valuable.

How Is Kintsugi Done?

The Kintsugi process involves several steps:

  1. Collecting the broken pieces: Every fragment is carefully preserved.
  2. Preparing the lacquer: Urushi lacquer, derived from the sap of the lacquer tree, is mixed with powdered gold, silver, or platinum.
  3. Joining fragments: The lacquer adhesive is used to glue the broken pieces back together.
  4. Embellishing cracks: The lacquer dusted with precious metals is applied along the seams to highlight the repair.
  5. Drying and polishing: The piece is dried in a controlled environment before polishing to a brilliant sheen.

While historically this is a specialized skill passed down through generations of artisans, today many people appreciate Kintsugi as a mindful craft practice and a metaphor for healing.

Why Is Kintsugi Relevant Today?

In a world dominated by disposable consumer culture, Kintsugi offers a refreshing antidote. It encourages us to cherish and preserve what we have, to find beauty in age and damage, and to embrace imperfection in our lives.

Artists, designers, and mental health advocates are increasingly inspired by Kintsugi’s message of resilience and regeneration, making it a popular motif in art, fashion, and self-help today.

How to Get Started with Kintsugi

For those interested in trying Kintsugi:

  • Kintsugi repair kits are widely available online and in specialty stores.
  • Beginners can practice on broken ceramics using non-toxic, alternative materials such as epoxy and gold-colored powders.
  • Workshops and classes provide hands-on experiences guided by experts.
  • Embrace the philosophy: Kintsugi is as much about mindset as skill.

Conclusion

Kintsugi is more than just a craft—it is a celebration of imperfection, resilience, and transformation. Whether you admire it as an art form, a cultural tradition, or a philosophy for life, Kintsugi offers a timeless reminder that broken things can become more beautiful through care and creativity.